Fylgja AlpineJS Dialog
Bring the power and simplicity of Alpine.js to the native HTML <dialog> element.
Live Demo: https://alpinejs-dialog.netlify.app/
Installation
You can use this plugin by either installing it using NPM or including it from a CDN.
Via NPM
You can install it from NPM and include it in your bundle:
npm install @fylgja/alpinejs-dialog
import Alpine from 'alpinejs';
import dialog from '@fylgja/alpinejs-dialog';
window.Alpine = Alpine;
Alpine.plugin(dialog);
Alpine.start();
Via CDN
You can include the CDN version of this plugin as a <script> tag,
just make sure to include it before AlpineJs.
<script defer src="https://unpkg.com/@fylgja/alpinejs-dialog/dist/index.min.js"></script>
<script defer src="https://unpkg.com/alpinejs@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>
Usage
To utilize the x-htmldialog plugin, add the directive to an HTML <dialog> element that is also controlled by x-show.
<div x-data="{ open: false }">
<button @click="open = !open">Open</button>
<dialog x-show="open" x-htmldialog="open = false">..</dialog>
</div>
When the x-htmldialog directive is present on an x-show element:
- It prevents
x-showfrom directly toggling the display style. - Instead, it uses the native
el.showModal()function to display the dialog. - The optional value provided to
x-htmldialog(e.g.,"open = false") is executed when the dialog is closed by pressing the Escape key or clicking outside the dialog (the backdrop).
Modifiers
The x-htmldialog directive supports modifiers to further customize its behavior.
noscroll
The noscroll modifier prevents scrolling on the background page while the dialog is open.
<div x-data="{ open: false }">
<button @click="open = !open">Open</button>
<dialog x-show="open" x-htmldialog.noscroll="open = false">..</dialog>
</div>
closeby
The closeby option gives you fine-grained control over how the dialog can be dismissed. The plugin polyfills this behavior for browsers that do not yet support it natively.
You can set this option in two ways:
1. As an attribute on the <dialog> element:
<dialog closeby="any" ...>
2. As a modifier on the x-htmldialog directive:
<dialog x-htmldialog.closeby.any ...>
Available Options
any: The dialog can be closed by any user action, such as pressing theESCkey or clicking on the backdrop.closerequest: (Default) The dialog can be dismissed via theESCkey or a “close request” (e.g., a form submission withmethod="dialog"). It will not close when the backdrop is clicked.none: The user cannot close the dialog. It must be closed programmatically.auto: Currently behaves the same ascloserequest.
modeless
The modeless modifier opens the dialog with el.show() instead of el.showModal(), so it
doesn’t block interaction with the rest of the page (no backdrop, no focus trapping). This is
useful for things like a persistent side panel or a non-blocking notification tray, where the
underlying page should stay interactive. Unlike closeby, this is modifier-only, there’s no
equivalent HTML attribute.
<dialog x-show="open" x-htmldialog.modeless="open = false">..</dialog>
Escape-key and backdrop-based closing (via closeby) and the noscroll behavior still apply
even in modeless mode, since those aren’t currently gated on whether the dialog is modal.
Combining Modifiers
Modifiers can be chained together on the same x-htmldialog directive:
<dialog x-show="open" x-htmldialog.noscroll.closeby.any="open = false">..</dialog> FAQ
Does this plugin work without Alpine.js?
No, it's an Alpine.js plugin and requires Alpine core to be installed and started, as shown in the installation steps above.
Why do I need x-htmldialog if I'm already using x-show?
Alpine's x-show normally toggles the display style directly, which doesn't give you the native modal behavior (focus trapping, top-layer stacking, backdrop) of dialog. x-htmldialog intercepts that toggle and calls showModal/close instead, while still letting you drive the open state with Alpine.
Can I combine noscroll and closeby on the same element?
Yes, Alpine directive modifiers can be chained, e.g. x-htmldialog.noscroll.closeby.any="open = false".
Does closeby still close a modeless dialog on Escape or a backdrop click?
Yes, that handling isn't currently gated on whether the dialog is modal, so it applies the same way regardless of the modeless modifier.
What happens in browsers that already support closedby natively?
The plugin always manages closing itself, in every browser, regardless of native support. It has to, so it can keep Alpine's own open state in sync with the dialog. Native support is only checked to skip a redundant preventDefault on backdrop clicks, not to hand control back to the browser.
Can I use x-htmldialog on an element that isn't a dialog?
No, it calls showModal or show unconditionally, which don't exist on other elements, so it throws an error rather than failing silently.